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Faith & Fortitude: Mary Jane's Story Concludes

  The read this series of posts from the beginning, click here: https://myleavesonthetree.blogspot.com/2025/03/from-buffalo-to-evans-new-york-mary.html .   As Mary Jane Sheridan Cassidy navigated the waters of widowhood and single parenting after her husband Philip’s death , she likely relied on her faith to hold her family together and to provide a framework to her life. It was still her job as a Catholic parent to be the first teacher of her children and she no doubt felt a keen responsibility for their faith lives.    Coming of the Christian Brothers One outside force which might have helped her in this regard were the Christian Brothers, a Catholic religious order which was founded by Jean Baptiste de La Salle in 1680 in France. 1 The Brothers arrived to minister in St. Catharines, Ontario, in 1876, just a few years after Philip’s death, and took over a parish school there. The Brothers focused on education, and they trained their pupils to be faithful Cat...

Sharing Cleveland, Buffalo, and Canada Resources

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It's really exciting to come across a new resource that brings an ancestor's story to life. It could be an historical map, a dictionary full of unfamiliar words and archaic terms, or a cemetery database.

As I've researched Mary Jane Sheridan over the past few months, I've discovered several such resources that have made understanding her life and the records she left behind easier. As her residence changed over the course of her life, I've focused on not one, but five different localities. And I have found some wonderful resources that I'd like to share here so that other family researchers can benefit from them.

Here are some of my favorites and how I used them:

BUFFALO, AND ERIE COUNTY, NEW YORK

  • Map of the city of Buffalo, N.Y. (https://collections.lib.uwm.edu/digital/collection/agdm/id/30004/rec/2) This 1856 map was really helpful to me in locating Catholic churches in the neighborhood where the Sheridan family lived and might hold their sacramental records.
  • Map of Erie County, New York: from actual surveys (https://lccn.loc.gov/2012593657). Historical maps are such great resources! This 1854 map of Erie County included the Buffalo area as well as Evans, where the Sheridans moved before their immigration to Canada.
Evans, in Erie County, New York, where the Sheridans lived from about 1855-59, from an 1854 map.1

  • Buffalo as an Architectural Museum (https://buffaloah.com/a/bamname.html) On this website I found a nomination for the State and National Register of Historic Places which included an amazing history of the Hydraulics, now known as Larkinville. Mary Jane Sheridan's father, Henry, was a teamster and shoemaker in the late 1840s-early 1850s in the Hydraulics.

 

CANADA

  • FamilySearch Wiki (https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/Main_Page). Always a fabulous resource, the "Canadian Land and Property" page on the FamilySearch Wiki defines numerous terms, including "bar her dower": "When a woman gives up her right to lands which her husband owned she 'bars her dower.' This is done whenever his land is sold and is shown in the land record. If this is not done it could be for many reasons such as: divorce, adultery, insanity, nonresident, whereabouts of wife unknown, sale of land for taxes, man single or widowed, and various others." This term appeared in a land transaction that Mary Jane and her husband made in 1869. 
  • Brief Historical Timeline of Ontario (https://geneofun.on.ca/ontariogenweb/ontario-genealogy-timeline.html). Noting various historical events which occurred in Ontario offered potential clues to various happenings in the Sheridan and Cassidy family timelines.
  • H.R. Page, Illustrated Historical Atlas of the Counties of Lincoln & Welland, Ont. (https://www.familysearch.org/library/books/viewer/845867/?offset=0#page=44&viewer=picture&o=info&n=0&q= ). I was able to pinpoint the exact location of Mary Jane Cassidy's land in Grantham Township right next to the property of M. A. & E. Saul, her nieces.
  • Community Property Map of Canada. Start with this blog post for a step-by-step explanation of using this map. Note that it does take a bit for the website to load, so be patient. Another great map site where I found the exact land location for Philip and Mary Jane Cassidy's farm on lot 23 in the 9th concession in Grantham, Lincoln, Canada West.
     

CLEVELAND, CUYAHOGA CO., OHIO

  • Diocese of Cleveland, Cleveland Catholic Cemetery Burial Search (https://clecem.org/account/login.aspx?returnUrl=%2fBurialSearch.aspx). A really handy database for all of Cleveland Catholic Cemetery burials. Create a free account (under "Register as a New User") to look for exact plot locations for your ancestors in the dozens of area cemeteries. A word of caution: Confirm the death and burial dates with original sources if possible; I've found two mistakes on the database, including one on Mary Jane's burial record, which was later corrected.
  • Cleveland Historic Maps (https://www.arcgis.com/apps/View/index.html?appid=ddb0ee6134d64de4adaaa3660308abfd). Overlaying historical maps onto current street maps, I was able to locate Mary Jane's residences in 1891 and 1898.

 

This snip of Cleveland's Public Square is overlaid with a map from 1898 from the Cleveland Historic Maps website.

GENERAL RESOURCES

  • Occupational Family History Researcher's Dictionary of Old Occupations (https://www.familyresearcher.co.uk/glossary/Dictionary-of-Old-Occupations-Index.html). While I'm familiar with the union definition of a "Teamster," I found an historical definition on this website: a teamster, "drove a team of horses and wagon for hauling goods. In early days the wagon may have been pulled by team of oxen or mules." Henry Sheridan worked as a teamster in Buffalo for a time.

Who knew there were this many historical occupations beginning with the letter Q? I didn't!2

  • Ireland XO Reaching Out (https://www.irelandxo.com/#) I've turned to this website many times for insight into Irish surnames, naming traditions, variations and diminutives, religious traditions, and more. It's here I discovered that a land record recorded under the name Felix Cassidy was Philip Cassidy's name variation.

I hope that these resources prove helpful to readers as they navigate their own research journeys. More as I find them.

Until next time...

© Nancy Gilbride Casey, 2025. All rights reserved.

P.S. Did you know that you can add Leaves on the Tree to your reading list on Feedly, Bloglovin', and Blogtrottr? Get new posts directly added to your feed by adding this link: https://myleavesonthetree.blogspot.com/ .


NOTES

1 Samuel Geil and Robert Pearsall Smith, Map of Erie County, New York: from actual surveys (Philadelphia: Robert Pearsall Smith, and Buffalo: John Angell, 1854); imaged, Library of Congress (https://lccn.loc.gov/2012593657 : accessed 4 Feb. 2025); citing Geography and Map Division, LOC, Washington, D.C. 

2 Jane Hewett, Family Tree Researcher (https://www.familyresearcher.co.uk/glossary/Dictionary-of-Old-Occupations-Index.html : accessed 18 Feb. 2025), "Dictionary of Old Occupations."



Comments

  1. Great resources! For social history context when researching Cleveland ancestors, may I suggest: https://case.edu/ech/

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    1. Thanks, Marian! Did I know you had Cleveland ancestors? I will definitely check that out.

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    2. Now that I look at that link, Marian, I have seen and used this before. Thanks for the reminder!

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  2. Thanks for sharing such a useful list of resources!

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  3. Nice resources. I do research in Ontario, too, and these will be helpful.

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    1. I'm glad you will get some use out of them. I think the Community Maps link is wrong....I need to fix that. Somehow it was not looking the way it did when I used it a few weeks back...stay tuned.

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    2. Lisa, if you want to access the map, start by going to this blog post: https://www.anglocelticconnections.ca/2023/04/24/a-simple-way-to-find-lot-and-concession-in-ontario/. It explains it step by step. It does take a bit for the map to load, and you do have to scroll really far in to see the lot/concession numbers, which are written sideways on the parcels. For some reason this map does not look at all like it did when I first saw it. Maybe they updated the website...good luck.

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  4. Hello Nancy. Sharing is typical of genealogists : thank you for sharing this. For my part (not as genealogist but as family writer 😊), I spent the whole day looking for my Belgian ancestors immigration boats … and found my happiness in this site : ‘ Settlements ‘. Voilà. Until next time …

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    1. Hi Daniel! So, you DID find what you were looking for? What is the "Settlements" site? I am curious....

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    2. Hello Nancy. I found a lot. The name of the site is ‘Belgians in the Amerivan Civil War (era)’, maintained by a French speaking Belgian genealogist, Guy Gallez. He did a wonderful job. ‘Settlements’ is a part of it. https://sites.rootsweb.com/~belgintheamcivwar/index.htm

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    3. That's wonderful. I believe I've seen that site before. I need to put it in one of my guides so I don't forget about it again! Thanks for the reminder.

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  5. A great resource specifically for Ontario genealogy research is http://cangenealogy.com/ontario.html The FamilySearch wiki is always great of course, but this collection really drills down.

    Margaret Dougherty 🇨🇦

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    1. Thank you for this, Margaret. I actually stumbled on this site today as I was looking for information on the Canada Census! This ones goes on to my locality guide! Appreciate you reading and commenting.

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