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Thaddeus O'Malley's Timber Culture Grant

Earlier this year, I researched a man named Thaddeus O'Malley to determine if he could be related to my second-great-grandmother Catherine Ryan Gilbride. Thaddeus O'Malley and his wife Honora McNally are the common ancestral couple to several of my DNA matches. My hypothesis is that they are related to Catherine's line in some way, as I cannot account for them in any other direct line. This research at present is stalled...and a job for another day. I did learn something new, though, while looking into Thaddeus O'Malley's life. He was granted a land patent in Nebraska in 1892. It was a Timber Culture land patent—an unfamiliar type. The Timber Culture Act was passed in 1873, and followed the Homestead Act of 1862. It awarded up to 160 acres of public land after applicants made improvements, including planting 40 acres of trees on their land (later lowered to ten acres). The program aimed to provide lumber to residents of the Great Plains for building and fuel, and al

Checking Off the List: Texas First Families

I interrupt my previously scheduled blog post about Edward Baker's migration, to bring good news! We'll get back to Edward next week.

 

In 2021, I proved my husband Jim's biological link to Texas pioneer James Stephen using DNA evidence, which was accepted into the Texas State Genealogical Society's (TxSGS) Early Texans DNA Project. (I wrote about that project in Deep in the DNA of Texas.) 

I finally checked off the other half of that project, which is having that same line accepted for the Texas First Families lineage society, also sponsored by TxSGS; we got the certificate in the mail yesterday. Hurrah!

To qualify for the certificate, Texas First Family applicants must prove direct or collateral descent from an ancestor who settled in Texas or served the Republic of Texas before February 19, 1846. In fact, Jim's ancestors James and Mary Stephen—whose sons would be instrumental in the founding of Stephenville, Texas—first entered Coahuila y Tejas in June 1825. Stephen eventually received a Mexican land grant in 1831, located in present-day Washington County.1

It is gratifying to be able to prove all the generations between James and Mary Stephen and Husband Jim, and also to learn a little bit about their place in Texas history along the way. Jim's Stephen line will hopefully be documented in a future volume of Texas First Families, published by TxSGS.

The Stephens joins other pioneering couples in Jim's ancestral past; he has proven pioneers in Oklahoma's Twin Territories, and several who qualify as such in Kansas and Ohio as well. He is also descended from Mayflower passenger Isaac Allerton, and Susannah North Martin, accused of witchcraft in Salem's witch trials and hanged. Our daughter was accepted into the Associated Daughters of Early American Witches, by virtue of descent from Susannah.2

Below is Jim's documented line from James and Mary Stephen: 

James Stephen (1795-1857) m. Mary (possibly Rogers) (1796-1859)

 + William Franklin Stephen (1829-1910) m. Mary Carolyn Howard (1835-1921)

  ++ James Howard Stephen (1853-1934) m. Elizabeth Kite (1854-1901)

   +++ William Roy Stephen (1886-1971) m. Dessie Stallings (1890-1966)

    ++++ Mary Ollie Stephen (1918-1982) + ___ Shelton (NPE - Not Paternity Expected)

     +++++ Dessie Evans (1940-2016) m. ___ Casey (1940- )

      ++++++ James Dale Casey (1963- ) m. Nancy Lee Gilbride (1961-  )

Until next time...

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A Researcher's Aside

Preparing lineage society applications is a terrific way to spot the holes in your research, and to prove that you've completely documented ancestral relationships. Besides that, submitting lineage applications could be a natural outgrowth of work you are already doing. If you can prove births, marriages, and deaths, along with parent-child relationships—and follow directions—you can probably find a lineage society to join as one research reward. 

There is a great variety of lineage societies, too numerous to list here. To find a lineage society that's right for you and your ancestors, check out Cyndi's List Socities & Groups - Lineage Societies or Wikipedia's List of Heriditary and Lineage Organizations. Good luck!

 

IMAGE: Texas First Families certificate #6497, James Dale Casey, descendant of James and Mary Stephen, issued October 2023, private collection of author, Tioga, Texas, 2023. 

NOTES

1 El Estado de Coahuila y Tejas, "Sello Tercero: Dos Reales," James Stephens, 8 March 1831, one league of land; images and translation provided by Texas General Land Office, Austin, Texas, 12 May 2021.

2 General Society of Mayflower Descendants certificate (GMSD #98024; Texas #3858), issued 28 July 2020, James Dale Casey, descendant of Isaac Allerton, private collection of J Casey, Tioga, Texas, 2023. Also: Associated Daughters of Early American Witches certificate #1069, issued 7 May 2021, Anne Katherine Casey, descendant of Susannah North Martin, private collection of A. Casey, Broomfield, Colorado, 2023.



 



Comments

  1. Very interesting! What a tremendous amount of work you must have done to prove that lineage. I was interested to see some of your husband's other historical connections. I am also descended from Isaac Allerton.

    ReplyDelete
  2. Hi Barbara, thank you for reading. I was fortunate that at least some of the research was on some family trees. I did have a few events which I had to write mini proof summaries for to account for a range of possible dates, etc. That was new to me, but it was good practice.

    That is so cool that you are also descended from Isaac Allerton. He also is connected to William Brewster, Frances Cooke, and Stephen Hopkins, as so many of their children intermarried, but one Mayflower application is enough for me! That was a really tough one compared to the Texas First Families!

    Thanks for commenting.

    ReplyDelete
  3. Thanks for sharing this. It will help in my research of the Stephen family.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. I am sorry I missed this comment. I'm glad that this will help you. If you need any assistance, just holler. I'll help if I can.

      Delete

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